Focused Nursing Field Experiences: Application of Community Health and Population

Focused Nursing Field Experiences
Focused Nursing Field Experiences

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Focused Nursing Field Experiences: Application of Community Health and Population

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Task 1: Social Media Campaign

Introduction:
Part of cultural competency is advocating for sensitive patient populations with regard to health issues or needed improvements in the community. A big part of advocacy is creating effective stories from your community and understanding how to broadcast your message. In our society today, social media is a powerful leveraging tool to get a story out, build support, and demonstrate advocacy.

Focused Nursing Field Experiences

Requirements:

A. Submit a completed “Community Health Clinical Time Log” form.

B. Write a problem description, including all of the following information about the community where you performed your field work:
● the primary prevention topic
● target population (i.e., those affected by the health concern)
● population size
● demographics
● geographical area (e.g., county, city, town)
● area size
● physical and social environment

C. Explain how the health concern is linked to a health inequity or health disparity within the target population.
1. Identify specific data to support the health inequity or disparity conclusion.
2. Discuss the primary community and prevention resources currently in place to address the health concern.
3. Discuss the underlying causes of the health concern.

D. Discuss the evidence-based practice associated with the selected primary prevention topic.
1. Identify data about the selected primary prevention topic from the local (county), state, and/or national level.

E. Develop a community health nursing social media campaign strategy that will convey your health message and address the primary prevention topic by doing the following:
1. Describe your social media campaign objective.
2. Recommend two population-focused social marketing interventions to improve the health message related to your chosen primary prevention topic.
a. Discuss the rationale for your recommendations.
3. Identify the appropriate social media platforms you will use to communicate with the target population.
a. Discuss the benefits of each chosen social media platform in supporting preventative healthcare.

F. Discuss how the target population will benefit from your health message.

G. Describe best practices for implementing social media tools for health marketing.

H. Create a social media campaign implementation plan by doing the following:
1. Identify stakeholder roles and responsibilities in implementing the plan.
2. Discuss potential public and private partnerships that could be formed to aid in the implementation of your campaign.
3. Create a specific timeline for implementing your campaign.
4. Explain how you will evaluate the effectiveness of the campaign.
a. Identify the measurable tools necessary to evaluate the campaign.
5. Discuss the costs of implementing your campaign.

I. Reflect on how social media marketing supports the community health nurse’s efforts to promote healthier populations.
1. Reflect on how your social media campaign could apply to your future nursing practice.

J. Acknowledge sources, using in-text citations and references, for content that is quoted, paraphrased, or summarized.

K. Demonstrate Professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission.

Focused Nursing Field Experiences

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Listerine Mouth Wash Marketing Strategy

Listerine Mouth Wash Marketing Strategy
Listerine Mouth Wash Marketing Strategy

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Listerine Mouth Wash Marketing Strategy

This project requires you to investigate the marketing strategy of an existing Consumer Product. 

The following parts are required with the points allocated per section.

1. Name of product and description of product Listerine mouth wash

2. Product Category – Size of product category (dollar or unit sales) and the major competitors.  What is the market share of the major competitors and your brand? What other information can you provide which can help to understand what is happening in the market.   20 pts

3.  Target Market – Describe the target market using market dimension variables. These are segmentation variables such as demographic, psychographics, behavioral or geographic. Only two or three sentences to precisely describe the typical user using these variables.  10 pts

4.   Explanation of the need that this product fulfills as it relates to specific target market. Is it a “Me Too” imitator? How is it different from other product brands in the.

This should also include the product positioning.           

10 pts

5.  Marketing Mix

Product Offering –  Things that should be included, name, features/attributes, packaging and any other things that  makes this offering unique and increases its ability to satisfy target market needs. What phase of product life cycle is the brand?  Picture of product should be included.

Distribution – Explanation of distribution system- direct or indirect 

Name the major type of intermediaries if indirect. 

Pricing – Give price per package. Explain pricing strategy.  What is the markup % at the retail level?  (Hint:  ask manager at the store).

Promotion – Explain all the promotion mix elements currently being used to promote the product.  Need to justify the reason different promotion mix elements chosen.  Attached a link to a commercial video would be something good to do for presentation.

Market Opportunity Matrix – Explain the primary growth strategy that has been used to grow and sustain this brand in the past 5- 10 years.  Provide justification.   Read about types of opportunities in Chapter 2

Market Penetration

Market Development

Product development

Diversification

Listerine Mouth Wash Marketing Strategy

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Listerine Mouth Wash Marketing Strategy

Listerine mouth wash is a globally recognized brand that is used to clean the mouth and eliminate bad breath as well as kill germs. The product has been in the market for a long time and thus it has gained customer loyalty over time. This paper will focus on various marketing concepts regarding the product and thus provide a clear insight of the market performance.

Product Category

The product comes in various sizes and with different flavors. The common size that has gained a large demand in the market is Listerine cool mint antiseptic that is retailed at $39.86 and it is at 1.5 liters. Recently, there is a discount of 5 % so as to promote marketing. The major competitors in the market are Colgate Plax, scope and oral B which perform the same function. In the United States for instance, the product is consumed by over 61 percent of the market. The sales for the year 2016 were $105.3 Million (Statistics portal,  2017).

Target Market

The major target for the product is people with the needs of special hygiene and these are mostly people from well to do families who live in urban as well as semi urban areas. They have high levels of income and they mostly have a unique lifestyle whereby they prefer a differentiated product like Listerine mouth wash which is different from the common brands in the market. Young people mostly make up the target market (MBA School-Study Learn. Share, 2017).

Explanation of the need

Listerine mouth wash is known for its ability to kill germs at a higher percentage compared to the competitor brands. It also eliminates bad breath as well as fighting specific germs that cause gingivitis. The product is long lasting thus giving the customer value for their money. It comes in different flavors and finally it is clinically proven to work in the human mouth without causing harm and providing a long lasting freshness…..

Listerine Mouth Wash Marketing Strategy

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Define TPS, DSS, and EIS

Define TPS, DSS, and EIS
Define TPS, DSS, and EIS

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Define TPS, DSS, and EIS

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Define TPS, DSS, and EIS and explain how an organization can use these systems to make decisions and gain competitive advantages. In 250 words or more in the forum, please describe what a literature review is and why it is important.

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Define TPS, DSS, and EIS

A Transaction Processing System (TPS) is a computerized system that helps an organization in the effective handling of daily operations, mainly through the recording of all viable transactions in an efficient manner. On the other hand, a Decision Support System (DSS) is a computerized system that helps various individuals in the organization make the right choices when faced with both semi-structured and unstructured decisions. The system does this through consideration of various plans, forecasts, and operations within the firm (Moraa, Wang & Gelman, 2013, pp. 319 – 321).

An Executive Information System (EIS) is a business management and strategic decision aiding system that encompasses functions that help management make larger decisions that encompass the entire firm (Anwar & Masrek, 2014, pp.995 – 996). Large enterprises make use of EIS at a senior level, where other tools and systems are limited in scope and storage capacity (Learn To Code, 2013).

How the organization can make use of these systems            

The availability of several decision aiding systems implies there is a solution for each problem regarding decision making within all types of firms. These systems allow for the subordinate members of staff, mid-level managers, and those in executive positions to collaborate in building business information through data. The systems allow for better collaboration between people, enhancement of existing and mental models, and control of information and databases (Moraa, Wang, & Gelman, 2013, pp. 320, 343)….

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Diversity in Health Care: Benchmark Assignment

Diversity in Health Care
Diversity in Health Care

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Diversity in Health Care

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Write a paper (825-1,250 words) that addresses the impact diversity has on health care, and the changes that occur to support diverse populations. Include the following:

  1. Define diversity. Explain how diverse demographics influence the health care industry. Consider culture, gender, religion and spirituality, and social and economic status.
  2. Define the meaning of cultural competence and the role it plays in organizational behavior.
  3. What is meant by the term “diversity management”? How have changes in U.S. demographics impacted the health care industry, diversity of customers, and diversity within the organization itself?
  4. How does understanding diversity support awareness, empathy, and understanding with a community? How does it support a national and global community?

Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines

 Diversity in Health Care

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Diversity in Health Care

Diversity

Diversity is the essence of a given subject being composed of different elements (Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, 2017). In healthcare, diversity implies the need for the provision of quality health services to a broad range of populations with varying characters (Betancourt, Green, Carrillo, & Ananeh-Firempong, 2003, p. 296 ). As such, diversity in healthcare implies the meeting of various providers with different backgrounds with a uniform goal that is the provision of quality healthcare services to individuals from as varied backgrounds as they are.

The influence of diversity in demographics on the health care industry

The growing globalization and the interaction of various cultures is an important factor in the efficient delivery of healthcare. The priority given by healthcare providers to diversity is due to these increasing changes. Changes within the global and local demographics and economies of a multicultural setting create more disparities in health statuses and the need for focused attention (Campinha-Bacote, 2003). Such increasing diversity in demographics has a number of effects on the healthcare industry as illustrated below.

Better research on issues related to racial and cultural diversity. Owing to the increased diversity in the target populations of various healthcare facilities, there is a need for better research into the various cultural factors and their influence on health care. Such information helps the industry and providers to identify various diseases and conditions correctly, which has a positive impact on the provision of quality healthcare (Betancourt, Green, Carrillo, & Ananeh-Firempong, 2003).

Improved cultural competence. In order to operate in the culturally diversified world successfully, the healthcare industry needs to develop cultural competence. This phenomenon is a set of attitudes, behaviors, and policy that come together to create a workplace that is ready to operate and compete effectively in a culturally diverse setting. Through various government agencies, the healthcare industry has embarked on programs to enhance cultural competence.

This includes education and training on different cultures, the launch of cultural and linguistically appropriate services the creation of cultural desire, cultural awareness, and cultural skills that enhance the encounters between health care providers and the patients at the facilities (Campinha-Bacote, 2003). The health care facilities replicate the same concept at the organizational level through the creation of various frameworks and models, which allow for wider implementation and impact in the healthcare industry.

Cultural competence

Betancourt, Green, Carrillo, and Ananeh-Firempong provide a definition of cultural competence as the acknowledgement of culture, cross-cultural relations, vigilance in handling the dynamics resulting from cultural differences, expansion of knowledge about culture, and the adoption of services to meet health care needs that are unique to culture (2003, p. 294 ).

The role cultural competence plays in organizational behavior.

The integration of cultural competence in a health care facility enables various changes in organizational behavior. Cultural competence helps to streamline various operations, primarily through the introduction of new efforts. Such efforts promote the inclusion of under-represented minorities as providers and leaders in the healthcare industry (Betancourt, Green, Carrillo, & Ananeh-Firempong, 2003). Through such efforts, change in the healthcare industry is possible through focused and structured changes in the organizational behavior…..

Diversity in Health Care

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The Essential Principles of Psychopharmacology

The Essential Principles of Psychopharmacology
The Essential Principles of Psychopharmacology

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The Essential Principles of Psychopharmacology

Order Instructions
Write an essay on the essential principles of psychopharmacology including drug-receptor interactions and dose -response relationships. Apply those principles to clinical diagnosis of depression.

Make sure to include :

  • The neurophysiological foundation of the mechanisms underlying depression.
  • The current thinking about the pathophysiology; and
  • current pharmacology including pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.: Pharmacokinetics is currently defined as the study of the time course of drug absorption, distribution, metabo- lism, and excretion. Clinical pharmacokinetics is the application of pharmacokinetic principles to the safe and effective therapeutic management of drugs in an individual patient.

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Vignette Analysis II Assigment

Vignette Analysis II
Vignette Analysis II

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Vignette Analysis II

Your response to each vignette should be 1-2 pages per vignette for a total of 5-6 pages for the entire assignment plus a title and reference page.

Do not copy and paste the vignettes into your written response

Vignette Four

       Albert and Paula are an African-American couple seeking counseling. Albert and Paula have been living together for several years. Albert wants to either resolve certain problems or break up the relationship. Paula is very anxious about being deserted, and she agrees to come for counseling as a couple. Paula feels unappreciated, and she does not feel that Albert cares for her in “the way I would like.” She initially tells you the following: “I try so hard to do what I think Albert expects.

It’s really important that I please him, because I’m afraid that if I don’t, he’ll get fed up and simply leave. And if he left, I imagine all sorts of terrible things happening. First of all, I feel the constant threat of being left. I need someone to rely on – someone who will listen to me, who I know cares for me and accepts me the way I am, who wants to be with me, and who will approve of what I do.

I feel I must have this in the person I live with. If I don’t, this just proves that the other person doesn’t love me. I need to be loved. My parents didn’t love me, they never gave me the approval I needed to have, and I think that this alone is more than enough for me to bear.” 

     Albert responds with the following: “Frankly, I’m so tired of always feeling that I must prove myself and my constant love for Paula. No matter what I do or say, I typically end up feeling that I’m not enough and that regardless of what I do, it just won’t measure up. I’m tired of hearing that I don’t care. I’m sick of being made to feel that I’m insensitive.

I hate being made to feel inadequate, and I don’t want to constantly feel that I have to weigh everything I say for fear that I’ll offend Paula and make her upset. I just can’t stand having people be upset at me – it makes me feel lousy and guilty – as if I should somehow be more than I am, that I ought to be better than I am. If I can’t get over being made to feel inadequate around Paula, I want out!”

Assume that Albert and Paula comes to you for personal therapy and that all you know about them is what they told you above. Answer the following questions on how you might proceed with this couple within a Cognitive-Behavioral frame of reference:

1.    From the perspective of rational emotive behavior therapy, some of the following could be identified as Paula’s irrational beliefs. Show how you would demonstrate to her that they are self-defeating attitudes that are the direct cause of her misery:

• I must please Albert, and if I don’t he’ll leave, and the consequences will be horrible!

• I must have someone to rely on, or else I can’t make it on my own!

• I must have someone to show me caring, love, and approval, and if I don’t get this, life is hardly worth living!

• If I don’t get what I want from life, then life is damn unfair!

2.    Again as an REBT therapist, how might you work with Albert’s irrational beliefs? How would you teach him to dispute them? How would you show him that these beliefs are at the root of his problems?

• I must prove myself, I must be able to meet another’s expectations of me – and if I don’t, I’ll feel inadequate, guilty, rotten, and deficient as a person!

• If I don’t meet Paula’s needs, I’m made to feel inadequate.

Vignette Five

     Fourteen-year-old Candy, her father, and her mother are sitting with you in your office for an initial counseling session. Her father begins: “I’m just at the end of my rope with my daughter! I’m sick and tired of what I see her doing to disrupt our family life. I’m constantly wondering what she’ll pull next in her long line of antics. She’s gone to the Colorado River with some guys who are older than she is, in outright defiance of my order not to go. She’s done any number of things she knows I disapprove of, and the result is that she’s suspended from school for three weeks or until she gets some counseling.

This was the last straw. Candy knows what my values are, and she knows that what she’s doing is wrong. I just don’t know how to convince her that if she doesn’t change, she’ll come to a bad end.” Candy’s mother is rather quiet and does not list complaints against Candy. She generally agrees that Candy does seem defiant and says she does not know how to handle her.

She says she becomes very upset at seeing her husband get angry and worried over the situation, and she hopes that counseling will help Candy see some of what they see. Candy appears very withdrawn, sullen, and not too eager to open up in this situation with her parents. She is in your office mainly because she was brought in by her parents.

Assume that Candy and her family comes to you for counseling and that all you know about them is what they told you above. Answer the following questions on how you might proceed with Candy and family within an Choice Theory/Reality Therapy frame of reference:

 1.   Assume that in an individual session with Candy she does open up with you, and you find out that her father’s presentation of the problems is correct. In fact, matters are worse than he imagined. Candy tells you that she has recently tried marijuana and is considering having sex with her 18 year-old boyfriend. Using the Choice/Reality Therapy framework, how might you proceed in working with her? What might you want to say to her? . What would you be inclined to tell the parents? What would you not tell the parents?

2.    Your central task as a reality therapist is to guide Candy toward making an honest assessment of her current behavior and to help her evaluate the results of her behavior. Show how you will attempt to do this. How will you respond if she resists looking at her own behavior, insisting that her problems stem from her demanding and moralistic father, who is driving her to rebellion?

Vignette Six

     The Kline family consists of Gail and George, both in their early 40’s, their two daughters, Jessie, 10, Jaimi, 12 and their son Gary, age 16.  Gary is on probation for using and selling drugs on campus. The court ordered him to undergo therapy. It was suggested that the entire family be involved in family therapy. 

     According to George, the one who is responsible for the family’s problems is his wife, who, he says, is an alcoholic. George, a businessman who does a great deal of traveling, is convinced that he is doing all he can to hold the family together. He comments that he is a good provider and that he does not understand why Gail insists on drinking. He feels that Gary has gotten everything that he ever wanted, and he maintains that the young people of today are “just spoiled rotten.”

The father says that his eldest daughter, Jaimi, is the best one of the bunch, and he has no complaints about her. He sees her as being more responsible than his wife. He views his younger daughter, Jessie, as pampered and spoiled by her mother, and he has little hope for her. 

     George is willing to give family counseling a try and says he hopes that the therapist can straighten them all out. Jaimi doesn’t want to come, because she is not the problem. Gary is very reluctant to appear, even for one session, because he feels sure that the others in the family will see him as the source of their problems. To satisfy the conditions of his probation, Gary would rather see a therapist privately, regardless of what the court wants.

Assume that this family comes to you for counseling and that all you know about them is what they told you above. Answer the following questions on how you might proceed with this family within an Family Systems Therapy frame of reference:

1.    If you believed in the value of seeing the family as a unit, how might you go about getting the entire family to come in? Assume that all agreed to attend one session. What would be your focus, and what would you most want to achieve in this family session?

2.    What are the key dynamics of the family as a system?  How you would work with this family, discussing any problems that you might expect to encounter?

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Vignette analysis II

Introduction

The diversity that characterizes humans ensures that the behavioral mannerisms bear distinctions from one another. In an effort to bridge this gap and enhance understanding of one another for peaceful coexistence, the field of psychology has devised means of helping people recognize their differences and understand them for more trusting relationships to be built and encourage dialogue.

Vignette four

Albert and Paula have, in their relationship not fully understood the emotional needs of one another and in her quest to always have somebody by her side, Paula has instead smothered Albert. Paula’s need to always get approval for everything she does and her attention craving antiques can be traced back from her development from earlier ages. Her neglect as a child has left her always in need of being recognised, her actions approved of and having someone constantly by her side.

She is also afraid of being alone and is always quick to blame herself for other people’s decisions. Albert on his end feels smothered by the constant needs of Paula that he has his mind set on leaving should the situation not change. In this case, the couple needs to apply the rational emotive behavior therapy to help work through their issues.

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy.

The central focus of the therapy will be the address of unhealthy emotions on Paula’s side and the understanding of the power of interpretation of events and emotions for both of them (Bennett and Pearson, 2015). In this case Paula has to understand that despite the human need to feel loved, the over expectation of the same could lead to people leaving as they are likely to feel smothered by the same. She needs to accept herself first as she is and not gauge her personal worth by the decision of someone to stay with her.

She also need to understand that the choice to leave is usually a personal one and that in her effort to ensure that Albert stays, she has made it an emotional journey for him. She needs to develop healthy and rational thoughts on her personal worth based on what she is as a person and not on what she thinks or believes other people think of her.

In the development of these emotive behaviors, she is more likely to let go of her beliefs or her interpretation of her childhood experiences with her parents to fully understand that her personal worth should not be based on her ability to please others or be pleased by others but by her ability to recognize her true worth on a personal level.

She needs to put her be flexible in her thoughts and actions as well as be accepting of uncertainties as life is full of unpredictability and unsatisfied moments. She also needs to develop high tolerance when faced with frustrating situations in addition to accepting herself as an individual instead of basing herself worth on her ability to make people stay.

Albert on the other hand is tired of the feelings that he undergoes every time in the hands of Paula of being made to feel inadequate. He is fed up with her insatiable behavioral mannerisms that put pressure on him to always step up when he thinks he has done his best. He however wants the relationship to work or move out. In his admission of desire to remain in the relationship, it is advisable for him to be more flexible in his thought and acts towards Paula. He also needs to change his beliefs about his position in the relationship as he holds a vital place in Paula’s heart.

All in all, the couple needs to learn to be more tolerant of one another and to try and appreciate each other more on an individual level then as a couple in order to increase their self-worth (McLaren, Doyle and DiGiuspepe, 2016).

Vignette five.

Candy has a communication problem with her parents as she feels they are being unreasonably strict on her and hence she engages in conduct that upsets her parents in rebellion. Her recent use of marijuana and her plans to engage in sexual relations with her older boyfriend are all signs of her acting out against what she believes are right in her actions against what she terms as her parents’ unfair restrictions……

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Foreigners in their own land

Foreigners in their own land
Foreigners in their own land

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Foreigners in their own land

Order Instructions:

Foreigners in their own land episode 1 Review

Essay should be on the 5 W’s (who, what, where, when, why) and how.

1 page. Essay should satisfy requirements for a Reading class. Double Spaced.

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Foreigners in their own land

Introduction

The concept of home is analogous with the place their ancestors lived. This denotes the land that they have lived upon for generations and hence their land. Many indigenous communities have lost their right to their ancestral land due to the rapid urbanization and also due to the lack of recognizable titles as proof of ownership. One such case is the Hispanic and Indian population that inhabited parts of the United States, the south western side consisting of California, the Dakotas and much of the arid and semi arid regions of the south west.

The indigenous Indian population of the South West

This begun in the 1530’s when one Avarez Cabeza chanced on the now Texan coastline due t a ship wreck. He went ahead to convince the Spaniards of the large Indian towns while at the same time selling himself as a healer to the Indians (White, 5). This was all aimed at conquering the Indians and subsequently acquiring the Indian land in order to form the Nuevo Mexico. As fate would have it the Spanish population and the Indian population would be involved in various conflicts to show their might which ended up with deaths on both sides and the burning of villages such at the burning of the Pueblo in 1541……

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Transport Techniques and Management

Transport Techniques and Management
Transport Techniques and Management

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Transport Techniques and Management

Order Instructions:

Discuss the main challenges for container shipping companies today. Potential area to discuss includes competition from other modes, competition between shipping lines, capacity, investment, port access etc.

Discuss each challenge in turn and provide actual examples of how shipping companies are overcoming some of these challenges.

Please use some real life example to support the judgement. Reference have to use any company literature, newspaper articles and academic journal…etc can be used.

Transport techniques and management

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Transport techniques and management

Introduction

International business is a sector that has seen tremendous growth within the last few years. This is because of the effect globalization has had in addition to the increased trade between regions. As such the increased use of the shipping industry to move commodities has intensified. The importance of the shipping industry can therefore not be overlooked as it plays a critical role in the facilitation of international trade and the global economic growth (Lun et al, 2013).

Despite the critical role the shipping companies play in the maintenance of international trade and the subsequent movement of goods from one jurisdiction to another, there are various challenges that these companies face that have impeded their ability to carry out their mandate efficiently.

Some of the challenges include the lack of uniform legal platform to conduct the shipping business, the presence of various regulations as well as the international rules that hinder the smooth running of the shipping sector, the unsecure environment the companies are forced to operate in, competition from the other modes of transportation and other shipping industries, capacity building in the shipping sector, the lack of investment in this industry due to its vulnerability and the access to the various major and minor ports across the globe in addition to other challenges.

These challenges have impeded the growth of the shipping industry globally hence reduced the capacity to efficiently transport both goods and people across jurisdictions, this is despite being in operation for approximately 60 years (Meersman, Van de Voorde and Vanelslander, 2014).

Legal challenges

The specification of the terms of the agreement between the players in the shipping industry is normally spelt out in the shipping contracts. In this case then, the legal frameworks are usually spelt out. Specifically in terms of the legal provisions that would be used in case of disputes. Despite this reprieve, the difference in the legal obligations with regards to transportation varies per jurisdiction and hence brings confusion in the performance of the contract (Tan and Thai, 2014).

The discord that the legal regimes bring to the shipping sector is made worse by the provisions of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law Model Law (1985), which despite being enacted to bridge the gap that was created by the domestic law, is not binding to the parties in addition to the call to the parties in that particular contract to adopt the local laws in the resolution of the dispute in article 1. The said law is additionally applicable only in arbitrations. As the main international legal provision for international trade, the lack of binding authority in the application of the same means and the permit and calls to incorporate the domestic laws bring confusion.

The application of the different laws in the shipping industry has caused the lack of stability (Rodemann, Hendrik and Templar, 2014). These legal challenges pose great inhibitions in the growth of the industry as they affect the shipping routes in addition to creating a discord in the relationship between the parties to the shipping contract as to the applicable legal principles (Huang, Lasserre and Alexeeva, 2015).

The use of the Uniform Customs and Practice 600 to try and regulate the financial institutions with regard to international trade is a welcome move. This although only solves part of the problem as commerce forms part of the contract. The resolution of issues such as the period and the place of delivery are still governed by the domestic laws.

It is therefore advisable that in the formation of shipping contracts, all the legal issues be addressed fully, from the mode of payment, place and time of delivery, the duration of the shipping and the laws that will be applicable in case of a dispute this is in addition to the place of resolution of the dispute. This is to reduce the uncertainty as well as the time that may have been used to traverse the various conflicts of laws issues to make the same determination (Johansson and Donner, 2014).

In covering the legal aspects in the shipping contract the legal issues that would have otherwise caused the severance of relations between the parties to the contract would have been saved. In this case, the parties will have their way in making the decision as to the legal regime that would govern their shipping agreement…..

Transport Techniques and Management

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The Art of War: Module Assessment

The Art of War
The Art of War

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The Art of War

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Your Module-I Assessment Requirement is to write/submit an essay which answers all of the following questions:

1. What do Clausewitz and Sun Tzu say about war’s nature in The Art of War? How does that relate to their views on war’s purpose?

2. How does each theorist advise victory is best achieved? What role does the “center of gravity” play in victory? How and why do the theorists differ from each other in their choice of centers of gravity?

3. What, if any, place do the theorists give the people and popular passion during war? What is the proper relationship of a general and a political ruler in war?

4. According to Clausewitz and Sun Tzu, what challenges are inherent to war?

Use approximately one page, double-spaced, Times New Roman, 12-pitch font, to answer each question, not to exceed five pages total for your essay. You should see this essay as an opportunity to show what you have learned about these two foundational war theorists and to demonstrate your understanding of some of the key concepts they introduce.

This is not a research paper. Your reference materials for this essay (and all S&W essays) are limited to the lectures and readings provided. Since all S&W students are drawing from this common well of resources, a works cited list/bibliography is not required and you can use informal, internal-parenthetical citations for any references – i.e. (Clausewitz, p. 80).

When writing an S&W essay, it is a good practice to assume that the reader has read all of the same sources and viewed all of the same videos as you. Therefore, it is not necessary to re-narrate the story.

Please note, for the Module-I essay, you are not required to have a single controlling thesis, nor are you required to include a counter argument. You will have to do both of these for the Module-II and Module-III essays because those questions will require a more structured, analytical type of writing.

Each question 1 page essay

You must read and cite; Carl Von Clausewitz ON WAR and Sun Tzu THE ART OF WAR

Below is a partial answer to the above homework questions by one of our writers. If you are interested in a custom non plagiarized top quality answer, click order now to place your order.

The art of war

The nature of war

Carl Von Clausewitz epitomizes war as an occurrence that is guided by political motives and that the soldiers involved are just but puppets responding to the whims and wishes of the political elite. He further narrows it down to the role of the commander in the battle field who is limited by the resources at hand and the circumstances presented by the state. His definition of war is essentially constricted to the combat in the battle field as he describes the same as the main essence of the war (Clausewitz, p. 7). It focuses on the role of the commander in the application of the limited resources in the battle field to the general outcome of the war (Clausewitz, p. 136)

Sun Tzu on the other hand views war as a process that needs to be meticulously planned, from the collection of intelligence information to the arrangement in the battle field. In his opinion, Sun Tzu regards a bloodless war as the best. However, if the circumstances mean that the war has to culminate into battle, then the ability of the soldiers to transform and adapt to the changing circumstances makes all the difference in the battle field (Sun Tzu, p. 23).

The purpose of the war therefore in Clausewitz’s opinion is the satisfaction of the wishes of the political elite who are civilians in most cases but conferred with the honor of being the Commander in Chief in addition to the cause in shift of the various policies in politics as well as economy. This therefore results in the unfulfilled purposes of the said war due to the limited resources. In Sun Tzu’s view however, the purpose of war is to conquer the enemy without the use of violence. The essence of fighting in his view is not necessary.

Victory in war

Clauswitzerian concept of how victory is achieved in any war is the increase in numbers of the troops and their swift action in the annihilation of the enemy troops (Clausewitz, p. 142). This strategy involves the outpouring of soldiers in larger numbers at once o within the shortest period of time and their swift action in combat against the said opponent. Sun Tzu on the other hand relies on strategy that involves the collection of intelligence reports as to the opponent’s abilities, making plans that would counter them and the implementation of the same with little or no bloodshed involved (Sun Tzu, p.42). This involves the use of spies as well as the terrain to gain advantage over the other side….

The Art of War

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