Psychological Foundations of Leadership

Psychological Foundations of Leadership
Psychological Foundations of Leadership

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Psychological Foundations of Leadership

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QUESTION 1
Emotional intelligence (EQ) refers to the ability to recognize personal emotions as well as the emotions of others. It also involves understanding these emotions and knowing how to use them to guide others. Describe the components and importance of emotional intelligence. Also, identify how emotions can influence performance.
Your response should be at least 500 words in length.

QUESTION 2
The servant leader’s top priority is service to employees, customers, shareholders, and the general public. Leadership flows out of the act of service because it enables other people to grow and become all they are capable of being. Write a brief essay describing the four basic precepts in Greenleaf’s model of servant leadership.
Your response should be at least 500 words in length.

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Psychological Foundations of Leadership Essay

QUESTION 1

            Emotional intelligence encompasses the ability to recognize and understand emotions, which is vital in personal decision making and in guiding others. To achieve this, one must effectively understand the components of emotional intelligence. The first component is self-awareness, which refers to the ability of a person to understand their areas of strength and weakness (Kasapi & Mihiotis, 2014). It also demonstrates the ability of an individual to understand the impact of their actions on others. Self-awareness enhances the ability to learn from past mistakes and to embrace constructive criticism.

The second component is self-regulation. This is concerned with the aptitude to control one’s emotions and moods, such that one can listen without judging or think before an action among other things (Narayan and Narashiman, 2012). It also encompasses openness to change and self-integrity. The third component is internal motivation, which refers to factors that influence an individual’s inner passion (Kasapi & Mihiotis, 2014). This goes beyond external rewards such as money and is more about deriving joy and gratification from things that are of interest to an individual.

The fourth component is empathy, which is the ability to treat others based on their emotive reactions. It is about placing oneself in another’s position and thus seeking to understand them based on this. The last component is social skills, which are of great significance in network building, communication and teamwork (Narayan and Narashiman, 2012. Individuals with emotional intelligence are more likely to be team leaders and are experts in persuasiveness and leading change.            

The importance of emotional intelligence cannot be underestimated, given the role played by EQ in promoting organizational success. Emotional intelligence is important because it promotes teamwork and ability to effectively communicate with others (Kasapi & Mihiotis, 2014). Understanding others’ emotions ensures that individuals can control their emotions, such that their contributions and decisions are made in a more objective and communication is clearer.

Having greater self-awareness is critical role in enhancing action accountability and this leads to better performance. Emotional intelligence is also important because it promotes authenticity. When one is emotionally intelligent, they tend to be consistent in applying their own values and judgments and this creates predictability and authenticity (Dayo, et al., 2012). Emotional intelligence is also important in promoting connection with others, which leads to the development of better relationships.

When a leader has high EQ, they can connect with their followers better because they not only understand them but they can also express their emotions and passion with ease. Furthermore, emotional intelligence is useful in promoting respect. When an individual understands themselves and others, they are more likely to have self-respect and respect for others as well, and treat people equally. Internal motivation is important in driving optimism and desire to achieve even in the midst of obstacles.

Psychological Foundations of Leadership Essay

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What is love? Essay Paper

What is love?
What is love?

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What is love

What is love?. Love can be said to be a strong emotion of affection towards somebody else. It brings about personal attachment between two or more people. Love is usually demonstrated through acts of compassion and personal kindness as demonstrated by Madame Rosa who adopts Momo who is an orphaned young boy. She gives him accommodation and takes care of his needs. Madame Rosa treats Momo as one of her own. Momo also comes to the aid of his foster mother especially when she grows old and is unable to attend to her daily routine.

He supports her even when she is unable to walk like when he supports her when climbing the stairs. This unselfish and benevolent concern for one another in times of need and happiness is the true manifestation of love. Love goes beyond the physical appearance of a person. It means being concerned with somebody’s welfare and well being. This is as demonstrated by Madame Rosa when he adopts Momo.

If she had not done so, the young boy could have been exposed to the many dangers that face street children of being prone to all manner of evils like drug addiction, diseases, theft and even death. The way Madame Rosa identifies with the boy and rescues him from the vulnerability of street life shows great compassion and affection. The assertion by Madame Rosa that “I’ve never really loved anybody else” (Gary 152) demonstrates how her heart and spirit had embraced this young boy to a point that they were inseparable.

What is love

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It shows that psychologically, Madame Rosa felt at home and at ease when living with this boy even though they had no blood relationship. The boy felt great affection towards this woman who shows him the motherly love that he had not experienced. This act of concern makes the boy treasure the woman so much that the bond between the two can be said to be inexplicably strong.

Madame Rosa depicts the care being accorded her by the boy in great stride. She knows that since she has grown old, nobody is really interested in her. She therefore knows that Momo, is her everything from providing her support to doing almost all the domestic chores in the house. This scenario reminds Madame Rosa of her glorious days and also reminds her of the current status where she is old and unable to attend to all her needs. She is not worried because she knows that there is somebody who will unwaveringly attend to all her needs.

The impeccable thing is that this boy is at peace to reciprocate what the woman did to him when he was also in need. This is also depicted in the poem ‘When you are old’ where it says “But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,” (http://www.poetryfoundation.org/poem/172055 ). Love is therefore demonstrated as the acts of kindness and compassion to somebody regardless of whether you know him or her.

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Such acts of kindness will are reciprocated when one may also be in need. God is known to reward all acts of kindness and passionate love for others in many ways and this underscores the notion that each one of us should treat others like their own. This will make us find solace and the grace in life since our ways will be atoned with God’s grace. This is as depicted by Shakespeare when he says our good acts in life will make us not “look at myself, cursing my fate” (http://shakespeare-online.com/sonnets/29detail.html )

Works cited

Gary, R. The life Before Us. New York. New Directions Publications Corp., 1986

Yeats, W.  “When You Are Old” Web. Accessed on 14th August 2012

Shakespeare, W.  “Sonnet-29”  Web. Accessed on 14 August 2012

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